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Medical Implications of Benzimidazole Derivatives as Drugs Designed for Targeting DNA and DNA Associated Processes

[ Vol. 15 , Issue. 18 ]

Author(s):

Santanu Bhattacharya and Padmaparna Chaudhuri   Pages 1762 - 1777 ( 16 )

Abstract:


Properties of benzimidazole and its derivatives have been studied for over hundred years; special interest of researchers triggered by the fact that 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole is a component of naturally occurring vitamin B12. Several antihelminthic, antacid and antibacterial drugs are known which have benzimidazole moiety as their essential constituent. Additionally, several bis- and trisbenzimidazole based systems are well-known for their interaction with DNA and interference with several DNA associated processes. This account gives an overview of the benzimidazole based systems and their relevance in medicinal chemistry.

Keywords:

Antibacterial,DNA-alkylation,intercalation,major- and minor-groove,transcription factor,polymerase,helicase,topoisomerase

Affiliation:

, Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.



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