Cristina Bolzati, Davide Carta, Nicola Salvarese and Fiorenzo Refosco Pages 428 - 461 ( 34 )
Currently, receptor based radiopharmaceuticals have received great attention in molecular imaging and radiotherapy of cancer, and provide a unique tool for target-specific delivery of radionuclides to pathological tissues. In this context, receptor binding peptides represent an attractive class of target vectors for Nuclear Medicine purposes. The rich chemistry of the group 7 elements elaborated in past years, has allowed the development of different procedures for the preparation of radiolabeled peptides in high yield. This, joint to the use of solid-phase peptide synthesis, has opened the possibility to explore new strategies for approaching the design of new class of radiolabeled receptor-targeted peptides, and to create new versatilities in targeting vehicle design e.g. in synthesis of metal-cyclized peptides or of multivalent targeting agents.
This review provides an overview on several aspects of the development of new 99mTc/188Re-peptide based target specific radiopharmaceuticals, in particular on the synthetic strategies employed for modifying molecular vectors, and the application of the different metal-cores and/or building block for preparing high specific activity agents.
Technetium, Rhenium, Peptide, Theragnostic, Maximum Tolerated Dose, RADIOLABELED PEPTIDES, Target-Molecules, Direct Labeling, octapeptide lanreotide, Phosphine
ICIS-CNR, Corso Stati Uniti, 4, 35127 Padova, Italy.